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Posts Tagged ‘insulin sensitivity’

“Everyone Knows Someone Who Needs This Information!” (TM)

The radiation crisis in Japan shows that diabetics, who are often even more deficient in certain minerals than the massively-deficient Western populations, are the canaries in the mine. With less latitude, I’m sounding the clarion call for diabetics to get their biochemical house in order! Let’s learn what to start with.

CHROMIUM:

According to the staff at Life Extension Foundation, scientists conclusively established that low levels of chromium directly contribute to high blood sugar and even to pre-diabetic complications. That knowledge was found and published officially more than 50 years ago, and yet, today, how many of your doctors advise you to take chromium – usually in the trivalent form with GTC (glucose tolerance factor)?

And, amazingly (but as a reflection of rising over-all rates of obesity and diabetes), now anywhere between 25-50% of the American population suffers from chromium deficiency.

This began about 50 years ago, too, because of  “modern commercial farming methods” which depleted the soil of valuable chromium, in the interim.

Then, “industrial food processing”  depleted whatever natural chromium was in the whole foods. So, you got a double-whammy and that’s why so many people are deficient now.

It’s another reason why organically-grown, naturally-composted and amended soil, with little or no industrial processing — so-called  “whole foods” are much more nutritious.

Compounding the danger of chromium deficiency is the reality that your body’s capacity to absorb chromium also declines with age. That’s possible one of the reasons that Type 2 diabetes used to be “adult onset” when people still ate decently. Now, even children have poor diets and can become Type 2 insulin-resistant (adult-onset) diabetics in their teens!

Rampant nutritional insufficiencies may also be undermining even the best efforts to optimize blood glucose levels using other protocols. For even if you eat well, if your diet is chromium deficient, you will not have enough to “partner” for your insulin needs.

Excess glucose ingestion (too many quick carbs)  and high blood-stream levels not only increase degenerative disease risk, but also adversely impacts our longevity genes.

In published scientific studies, chromium deficiency induces early-stage diabetic complications, too,  and hastens  full-blown diabetes.

Chromium is the Master Blood Sugar Regulator.

Supplementation with chromium has consistently demonstrated improvement in:

___   blood sugar levels

___   insulin sensitivity

___   helpful lipid profiles.

The mechanism appears to be  that chromium favorably modulates your cells’ internal communication centers (intracellular signaling systems). It helps your cells’ components communicate.

How does that work? In order to establish and maintain optimal blood glucose absorption and metabolism, the intracellular signaling is especially critical so each of your cells can  detect and respond to elevated glucose levels in your blood.

When cells detect these elevations, a large-array of biomolecular processes are set in motion.  Chromium is now recognized to be singularly vital to this process, enabling the cellular uptake and breakdown of blood sugar — and thereby effectively lowering glucose levels in the blood and increasing your insulin sensitivity.

Chromium also lowers blood sugar levels via  GLUT4.

Chromium, like most metals in our bodies, binds to a specific protein “carrier” molecule (which is why Dr. Vickery’s protocols are so effective — see the Title Archive for those articles).

Just as the hemoglobin molecule in red blood cells binds to iron, the chromodulin molecule binds bio-electrically to chromium ions.

In the presence of insulin, the chromodulin molecule even changes its shape and additionally changes its location in the cell. This process then triggers a further cascade — the activation of a vital glucose transporter molecule called GLUT4.

GLUT4 is found most abundantly in skeletal muscle and in fatty tissue, and this IS where most glucose metabolism takes place in your body! Of all your tissues, muscle is the most metabolically active, so that is why exercise to build and maintain muscle is SO important.

Once activated by chromium, GLUT4 actually migrates from deep within each cell’s internal matrix to a position on the edge, at the cell membrane.

GLUT4 then allows glucose to flow from high concentrations in your bloodstream to lower concentrations in the cell, acting as a gate-keeper. This allows the cell to safely metabolize sugar while lowering sugar levels in the blood, at a reasonable rate, concurrently.

One of the earliest events in the onset of type 2 diabetes is now known to be inhibition of glucose transport by the GLUT4 complex. Scientists and physicians are understanding the need to reactivate GLUT4′s ability to transport glucose effectively.

Chromium also directly increases the production of GLUT4 transporter molecules as a second, separate, important, active mechanism independent of its effects on insulin.This is even more essential for those who are already “insulin resistant”.

Exciting recent studies show chromium also activates an entirely different signaling system called p38 MAPK and, again, that contributes to increased glucose uptake independent of the GLUT4 system.

Our body usually has back-up and alternate pathways. We are marvelously designed and it takes a lot to make us ill and overwhelm our ability to Heal. So, respecting that, we must give our body what it needs to help it do the Healing it knows how to do. Doctors seldom do more than help a little, mostly we need to give our body what it NEEDS.

Recent studies show that supplementing with chromium and biotin (an expensive B vitamin seldom in proper quantities in vitamin formulas) can improve glycemic control in overweight and obese diabetic patients when taken along with their regular medication. Or, as I have done, take these together,anyway, if you are not on medication.

LEF says: “Chromium also exerts its positive effects on blood sugar selectively — which means it does not induce dangerously low blood sugar levels like some drugs, but rather kicks into gear only when blood sugar levels become too high.” Nature always has a safe, life-affirming mechanism, if it has the supplies it needs.

Scientists recognize that control of blood sugar in the immediate period following a meal (the postprandial period) is perhaps more important than at any other time. Chromium helps control this interval when blood sugar can dangerously spike in the body thereby prevents or ameliorates the   cumulative damage.

Chromium also helps prevent the formation of advanced glycation end products, or AGEs. You should see the difference in readings on your A1c tests.

The combination of chromium and biotin has favorably affected a biomarker called the atherogenic index: this is the ratio of triglycerides to HDL. Chromium and biotin here reduce your cardiac risk factors.

Inflammation is the true cause of many of the same, connected dis-eases, and the improvement in insulin signaling by chromium is also associated with decreased production of specific pro-inflammatory cytokines, which will help tissue health all over your body, especially cardiac and arterial health.

WHAT FOODS HELP?

___   Indian Goosebery and Shilajit

The organic compounds amla (Indian gooseberry) and shilajit work synergistically to enhance chromium’s glucose-lowering effects. The high anti-oxidant  amla fruit shields cells from damage inflicted by high blood sugar, while shilajit boosts efficient cellular glucose metabolism (be sure to get a quality preparation).

Shilajit is an unusual, complex mixture of organic and inorganic compounds rich in fulvic acid. Studies show that shilajit has remarkable effects on how our mitochondria utilize energy from dietary sugars and fats. As I’ve tried to emphasize, diabetics already have their mitochondria more at-risk, so this “support” is vital.

Fulvic acid acts as a molecular “chaperone,” shuttling electrons efficiently along pathways within our cellular mitochondria furnaces, which are actually genetically-independent life-forms within your cells, in a symbiotic relationship as old as Life itself.

Taking a compound of chromium plus amla and shilajit acts to optimize the way your body takes up and distributes glucose between and within cells, thereby assuring rapid removal of glucose from the bloodstream and encouraging efficient utilization of glucose within your cells’ mitochondria.

___   Brown Seaweeds

You can block carbohydrate breakdown using seaweeds which limits the amount of glucose that your body has to process.

This approach blunts the conversion of starches into their component sugars in your  gastrointestinal tract by introducing natural enzyme inhibitors.

The usual targets are the sugar-producing alpha-amylase and alpha-glucosidase enzymes. Potent, anti-oxidant seaweed extracts have inhibitory effects on these enzymes.

These seaweed extracts also stimulate differentiation of fat cells, preventing them from replicating and reducing the release of harmful fat-related, inflammatory cytokines. Eating seaweeds also accomplishes these goals as long as ingestion is daily.

Seaweed compounds achieve this anti-inflammatory effect by their upregulation of the important PPAR metabolic sensing system and also through increased expression of the GLUT4 glucose transporter.

The seaweed compounds will also be protective of your thyroid to prevent it uptaking the radio-active Iodine isotope 131 while the radiation crisis is happening in Japan.

It will also help insure that you have enough Iodine for your thyroid to run your metabolism properly. Seaweed is a basic, foundational human food. Don’t leave home without eating some, every day.

Kelp, dulse and other sea vegetables are the best source of chromium, as well as being a mineral source for all needed minerals available on the planet. If you take seaweed, it will be hard to be deficient in anything. The sea veggies are all pH alkaline, which really is anti-inflammatory.

___   Beets, Olives, Fresh Garlic, Onions, Spirulina, Wheatgrass

These are other chromium sources. Do not overdose on wheatgrass juices as it is a powerful detoxifier.

Make sure you get adequate chromium daily. Next time I’ll write about other helpful foods and protocols. To heal diabetes, and that is often possible, and certainly to improve your condition, you need to act and give your body the raw materials it needs. Medications do not seem to be doing that.

Best to all – Em

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(c)2011 Em at http://diabetesdietdialogue.wordpress.com

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“Everyone Knows Someone Who Needs This Information!” (TM)

Food is our medicine, if we eat healthy choices. But, what foods really are healthy? This information helps diabetics and anyone else. So, listen-up!

Several avante-garde physicians have been curing and effectively curbing diabetes almost solely with diet. It really works, when you know what healthy food is. Dr. Julian Whitaker, MD and Dr. Gabriel Cousens, MD and Dr. Robert Rowen, MD and several others, use a plant-based diet to prevent and reverse diabetes.

In fact, plants have always been the foundation of human diets. They can’t walk or run away!

People like to emphasize the “hunter”, but the “gatherer” really sustained human-kind. If you have any doubts about this, watch the reality TV show “Survivor” and see how hard it is to catch any animal.

Dr. Rowen, MD reports the following in an email I received this month:

There’s a four-food combination which lowers cholesterol better than statins

But, you won’t hear this from Big Pharma. A study on 34 subjects, all with high cholesterol, found that all you need to do is eat four particular foods to bring your numbers down.

“These four foods will give you the same LDL-lowering ability as a statin. But they go one step further than the drugs.”

The study found that just:

___   3.5 ounces (one gram) of plant sterols

___    ~4.5 lbs (21.4 grams) of soy protein

___    34 ozs. (9.8 grams) of soluble fibers

___   49 ozs. (14 grams) of almonds per 800 calories did the job.

This is a lot of food, and long ago, in more natural times, probably human-size meals could have had these in smaller component doses. Today, people are so badly off that these large amounts are required. But, the study shows that food can bring you most of the way, even if it is just in more normal portions or in a concentrated form.

The study’s authors conceded this intervention could be a viable alternative to statin treatments, particularly for reducing the important, dangerous, small dense VLDL particles, which carry the highest LDL risk.

We both just love reports like this.

First, diet and nutrition trumps the drug!

Secondly, food does it better — we know that statins lower LDL, but not the small dense (dangerous) VLDL (that’s why statins just don’t work). Yes, they lower cholesterol, but not all cholesterol is dangerous.Your body makes cholesterol so it can be an internal band-aid, when acidic fluids damage tissues. Acidity happens from wrong food choices, poorly-functioning metabolism and even some happens as the final byproducts of optimal metabolism. Alkalizing your body daily will eliminate this problem and the need for internal band-aids.

Your body will then use its naturally-made cholesterol to make your sex hormones. Maybe the severe numbers of infertile people is because there’s little or no cholesterol left-over to make sex hormones!

In Dr. Rowen’s opinion, and other physicians do agree, statins create danger by forcibly lowering cholesterol.  Your doctor gets excited that ‘you’re getting benefit, as your numbers are down’. But in truth, your doctor has deprived you of a needed natural chemical, and hasn’t even reduced the dangerous form of cholesterol.

But diet does do the job.

Plant sterols are abundant in veggies and fruit, as well as being in legumes (fresh beans and peas, as well as dried forms), nuts, cereals and seeds. All of these provide abundant soluble fiber.  You can find soy in: soy milk, tofu, tempeh, miso, soy nuts and many other vegetarian foods in any health food store.

You also can find plant sterols in supplements like Advanced Cholesterol Formula from AdvancedBionutritionals.com .  Two per day should be plenty to lower your cholesterol — even the dangerous cholesterol, says Dr. Rowen.

Dr. Whitaker, MD and I add:

When someone asks, “Are you getting enough fiber,” blood sugar control is likely not what you’re thinking it helps with. But a high-fiber diet is one of the most powerful tools for controlling anyone’s blood sugar levels.

Fiber slows absorption of food in the gut, promoting just a gradual rise in blood sugar levels, followed by a steady release of insulin. Therefore, this process also improves the body’s sensitivity to insulin.

Soluble fiber is the best type for improving blood sugar control. Good sources of soluble fiber include beans and other legumes, apples, hemp seed and flax seed.

Here are Dr. Whitaker’s four easy steps to better blood sugar balance:

* Eat only healthful fats: The diet at the Whitaker Wellness Institute steers clear of saturated and processed fats and contains judicious amounts of olive oil, as well as omega-3 fats, which help to promote insulin sensitivity. These fats are found in wild salmon, hemp seed, flax seed, herring, cod and sardines.

* Eat a moderate amount of protein: Protein stimulates the release of glucagon, which is a hormone, made in a healthy liver, that mobilizes fat stores and turns them into energy. It’s important to include moderate amounts of low-fat protein at every meal or snack. Your body cannot process any more than about 4 ozs. of protein per meal, so any more than that is wasted! As protein is the most expensive nutrient, pay attention; you don’t want to be wasting money or nutrition!

* Eat the right type of carbohydrates: Most simple, sugary or starchy carbohydrates are quickly broken down into glucose, and then they enter the bloodstream rapidly causing a rapid rise in blood glucose, accompanied by a rise in insulin! Others are “good carbs”. These are: vegetables, legumes, and most whole grains and fruits, as they release their sugars into the blood stream more slowly, promoting healthy blood sugar control. Even so, reduce the amount of grains you use and the fruit, too.

Most of your diet should be veggies, legumes, some cold-water fish, a few fruits and lots of spring water.

* Exercise: Both aerobic exercise and strength training help to increase insulin sensitivity. A combination is best and using different areas of the body, one day off, next day on. Read last week’s article on the importance of muscle metabolism for your Health.

Diet

Dr. Whitaker adds, “Since the 1930s, numerous studies have shown that a high-complex-carbohydrate, high-fiber diet can help you maintain healthy blood sugar levels, which is why I recommend that you make plant foods the mainstay of your meals.”

That says it all.

Best to all — Em

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(c)2010 Em at http://diabetesdietdialogue.wordpress.com

All rights reserved. Except for quoting 2 short paragraphs, with attribution, please write to the About Me (tab above) for permission to use more of my article. Please respect my copyright. Thanks!

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